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Cambodia
 

The Kingdom of Cambodia is home to one of the ancient wonders of the world, Angkor Wat, the largest religious building in the world. The land was called Kampuchea by Cambodians, where the Khmer Empire flourished and reigned over much of Southeast Asia, from the 9th to the 13th centuries. It was colonized by France in the 1860s, and granted independence in 1953. In 1970, a conflict began with neighboring Vietnam, during which time the Khmer Rouge came to play a major role. In 1975, the Khmer Rouge began a massive, radical, and brutal forced restructuring of the entire country, with the goal of making Cambodia a perfect agrarian communal society. This effort resulted in nearly 20 years of disastrous civil violence. Today the country is a constitutional monarchy, with elected government officials. Cambodians, ranging from officials to common people, are eager to establish Cambodia as a stable, safe environment in which to live, work, and travel.

This website will present information and pictures collected about the Kingdom of Cambodia, primarily from the Fulbright Study Tour in the summer of 1999. It is organized according to the State of Oregon Geography Standards.


 

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