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Cambodia

Physical Characteristics of Cambodia / Human Characteristics of Cambodia

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(click on the images to get a larger view)

Cambodia remains one of the poorest countries in the world. People (about 80% of the population) mainly farm rice, work on rubber plantations, log, and fish for a living. People who live in urban areas such as Battambang, Phnom Penh, and Sihanoukville often sell crafts and food in market stalls. Among the poorest people are the hill tribes, not of Khmer descent like most of the population, who live in remote areas of the northeast. These people are subsistence farmers, eking out a meager existence in woven and thatched houses. Health in these areas is poor, and education nonexistent for many.

Population in millions: 11.4 (1998)
Density per sq. km: 64 (1998)
Fertility rate (per woman): 4.1 (1998)
Growth rate: 2.4% (1998) 
Per capita GDP: 297 (1997)
Life expectancy: 50M/59F (1995)
Infant mortality: 106 (1997)
Literacy rate: 74% (1993)

In the rice cultivation process, people make plants into sheaves before replanting.

Casting nets in a productive fishing area in Baray, near Angkor Wat.

A woman and children winnow rice in a Phnong village.

A hilltribe woman in Rattanakiri Province.

Fishing in the estuarial waters near Sihnanoukville, Ream National Park.

A rubber plantation in Rattanakiri Province.

Children fishing with wooden traps.
Fishing on the Tonle Sap.

Oxen used for pulling wooden carts.

School on the Tonle Sap near Siem Reap.

Village on the Tonle Sap River near Phnom Penh.

Fishing village house on the Tonle Sap.

Physical Characteristics of Cambodia / Human Characteristics of Cambodia

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